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Psychology
Psychology — Debates
Behaviourist Perspective
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Created by
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Cards (8)
Principles
people are born like
blank
slates and
behaviour
is shaped and influenced by the
environment
learning occurs through
stimulus
response
connections:
associations,
reinforcement
and
observation
and
imitation
Classical
Conditioning
learning through
association
Positive
Reinforcement
adding
something into the situation that
increases
the tendency to
repeat
the behavior
Negative
Reinforcement
taking
away
something
bad
to
increase
a behavior
Punishment
unpleasant
consequence to
behaviour
4 Processes in
Social
Learning
Attention
Retention
Reproduction
Motivation
Behaviourist
Studies
Bandura
Chaney
Strengths
of Behaviourist Perspective
Practical
Applications
- programmes have been made to encourage positive behaviour,
classical
conditioning is used for
addicts
Scientific
Approach
-
operationalise
the behaviours to
produce
the
objective
data
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