HISAR 4 (MIDTERMS)

• 5 ERAS


  PRE-HISPANIC

  SPANISH COLONIAL

  AMERICAN AND JAPANESE

  THE LATE TWENTIETH CENTURY

  THE NEW MILLENNIUM
• It developed from the pre- colonial

  influences of our neighboring_

  malay brothers
• Early pre-historic houses were characterized by rectangular structures

  elevated on stilt foundations and covered by voluminous thatched roofs

  ornamented with gable-finials and its structure could be lifted as a whole

  and carried to a new site.
• Catholicism was introduced during

  SPANISH COLONIAL ERA
• Civil government and Greek/Roman construction was introduced during

  AMERICAN AND JAPANESE ERA
• Filipino architects incorporated some modernist formal principles by

  employing local materials and referencing vernacular traditions during

  THE LATE 20th CENTURY
• urban planning, concrete and mass fabrication, architecture schools was introduced during

  AMERICAN AND JAPANESE ERA
• CAD & CAM technologies, micro-cities was introduced during

  New Millennium
• The earliest form of human settlement

  cave
• single-patched roof supported by rafters.

  LEAN-TO
• Built in forked branches of 6 to 18 m TREES
• TREE-HOUSES atop 4.5 to 6 m HIGH STUMPS
• Austronesian people referes to a population group present in South East Asia or Oceania
• Southeast asian type of domestic architecture

  BALAI / BAHAY
• BALAI Advantages in tropical climate
• Underfloor used as pen for

  stabling domestic animals and

  as a place for storage
• Post & Lintel Method of

  Construction
• timber framed structure,

  uses reeds & cogon

  for walls & roof

  JINJIN
• lower portion built

  of wood, while the upper

  portion is built of cogon grass.

  KAMADID
• RAHUANG


  working area and a place of

  storage for fishing

  implements
• mortar formed by

  mixing mud and

  cogon

  FANGO
• -does not have wall enclosure

  RAHUANG
• -roof net


  PANPET
• -two storey ivatan

  house

  RAKUH
• hip roof (ivatan)

  MAYTUAD
• -gable roof (ivatan)

  SINANDUMPARAN
• -mountain chain dwellers

  IGOROT
• HOUSE AS WOMB
• CORDILLERA THEORY: HOUSE AS WOMB

  -basket like (no windows)

  -stretch leg-like ladder

  -occupants of most houses are

  usually only the husband & wife

  -symbol of fertility
• (Apayoa) Isneg- people, Boat like apperance, Largest bahay in Cordillera

  BINURON
• -Binuron extension

  TARAKIP
• Interlocking split bamboo

  tubes laid alternating

  arrangements
• BINAYON


  (Kalinga people) Octagonal shaped
• FORUY


  (Kalinga people) Square shaped
• BINAYON floorings are divided into 3 parts
• AFUNG


  Bontoc people)

  Council House
• ATO


  (Bontoc people)

  Dormitory for Males
• ULOG


  (Bontoc people)

  Dormitory for Female
• OLONG


  (Bontoc people)

  Public structure where young women of marriageable age go to sleep
• KATYU’ FONG


  (Bontoc poeple) For the poor