Geography- Section B- Changing Economic World

• Name six ways to measure development.

  GNI, GDP, birth rate, death rate, life expectancy, people per doctor.
• What does HDI measure?

  Life expectancy, Education and GNI.
• Give an example of a country with a high HDI.

  UK
• Give an example of a country with a low HDI

  Chad
• What are the two factors that HDI takes into account.

  Social and Economic.
• What does HDI range from

  0-1
• What are the five measurements that the demographic transitional shows?

  Death rate, Birth rate, Total population, Natural increase and Natural decrease.
• Describe stage 1 of the demographic transition model in 4 bullet points using an example.

  * Birth rate is high (fluctuating)

  * Death rate is high (fluctuating) * Total population is low

  * E.g. rainforest tribe
• Describe stage 2 of the demographic transition model in 4 bullet points using an example.

  *Birth rate high

  *Death rate decreases

  *Population increases

  *E.g. Afghanistan
• Describe stage 3 of the demographic transition model in four bullet points using an example.

  *Birth rate decreases

  *Death rate decreases

  *Population increaces

  * e.g Nigeria
• Describe stage 4 of the demographic transition model in four bullet points using an example.

  *Birth rate decreases

  *Death rate decreases

  *Total population increases

  *E.g. UK
• Describe stage 5 of the demographic transition model in four bullet points using an example.

  * Total population decreases

  * Death rate remains

  * Birth rate decreases

  * E.g. Germany