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Sts quiz gmo
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Beejay Mabbagu
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The
first GMO was developed in
1983
, with the introduction of the
Flavr Savr tomato.
GMO-
are organisms whose genetic material has been altered using engineering techniques.
Benefits of GMOS
Increased agricultural productivity
Herbicide
Resistance-
Crops like Roundap ready
soybeans
and
cotton
are engineered.
Pest
resistance-
crops such as BT corn and Bt cotton produce bacterial toxin.
Disease Resistance-
Some GMO are engineered to resist plant disease cause by viruses.
Environmental Benefits
Reduced pesticide
use-
Pest persistant crops reduce the need for chemical pesticides.
Conservation
tillage-
Herbicide- resistant facilitate no- fill or reduced till farming in pest.
Lower
carbon footprint-
GMOS can reduce the carbon footprint of agriculture by requiring fewer chemical impacts.
Enhanced Nutritional Content
Golden rice-
This genetically modified mice produces beta carotene/ precursor of Vitamin A.
Enhanced
protein
content-
genetic modification can increase the protein content of staple crops.
Economic Benefits for farmers
Increased
yields-
higher yields from GMO crops can lead to increased income for farmers.
Cost
savings-
reduced need for chemical inputs ( such as pesticides and herbicides)
Stability
and
security-
crops that cue resistant to pest disease and environmental stressors.
Medical and Pharmaceutical Advancements
Pharmaceutical
productions- genetically modified microorganisms are used to
puddline insulin
human growth hormones.
Gene therapy-
GMOS are instrumental in the develop of gene therapies which can treat genetic disorders by connects detentions.
Future Prospects
Climate Resilient Crops-
development of crops that can with stand extreme weather conditions.
Enhanced Nutritional
profiles-
biofortification of more crops to combat malnutrition.
Medical
breakthroughs-
continued advancements in gene therapy and personalized medicine.