The application of computers and telecommunication equipment for automatic processing of information
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
Technologies that support communication via computer
ICT examples
Telephone
Video
Other technologies associated with automation
Intranet
A small version of the internet used within an office
Local Area Network (LAN)
Messages sent between buildings, using computers
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Messages sent between cities
Internet
A global interconnected network
ICT has created enviable channels/platforms in society with the majority of the impact seen on new communication capabilities
Communication capabilities enabled by ICT
Communicate in real time without inconvenience
Communicate with others in different countries using social networks, instant messaging, VoIP, videoconferencing
ICT
It is an umbrella term that includes all technologies for manipulation and communication of information
It encompasses any medium to record disk/tape, CD/DVD, flash memory etc.
Remote Accessibility
Advancements in information technology systems provide access to a company's or school's electronic network, allowing work from home and increased productivity
Creation of New Jobs
The rising demand of IT professionals creates new opportunities in areas like computer programming, system analysis, testing, software and hardware development, web application design
Information Technology and Education
The application of information technology has significantly changed the traditional process of teaching and learning, providing students access to a wealth of research material online
Information Technology and the Health Sector
The use of information technology has helped in improved patient care, allowing patients to communicate with expert physicians from home via virtual healthcare applications
Advancement of Economies
Information technology has made businesses more efficient, allowing companies from different parts of the world to interconnect conveniently
Communicating News
Wireless communication has revolutionized the ways in which news is broadcast and communicated globally
Entertainment
The widespread use of internet has given us unlimited access to various entertainment platforms like music, movies, TV shows and games
Effective Communication
Information technology has made communication cheaper, quicker and more superior, enabling people and businesses to stay connected through email, video calling, messaging apps
Globalization
Information technology has removed physical barriers between nations and connected them through shared ideas and opportunities, making people 'global' citizens
Accurate and Speedy Processing of Information
Information Technology has multiplied the ability to process information accurately and at a faster speed using tools like spreadsheets, databases, word processors
Technology has both pros and cons, so students should be taught netiquette for effective communication and use it for learning, not wasting time on irrelevant things
Advantages of Technology
Easier navigation with GPS
Ability to pay bills online
Smartphones as mini-computers
Improved communication through video, messaging, email
Faster internet connections
Advantages of Technology in Business
Timelier information processing
Cheaper and more economical access to information
Effective and flexible human interaction
More interactive and effective information dissemination
Globalization and reduced distance in business transactions
Innovative communication methods
Reliable and up-to-date information
Effective client-business communication
More effective resource management
commerce
The act of buying and selling goods and services over the internet
Teleconferencing
The use of computer and communication technology to conduct meetings with participants in different parts of the world
Personalized Education
The use of technology like websites, apps, e-books allows teachers to personalize education and students to study on their own
Knowledgeable Information
The internet provides a wealth of information beyond textbooks, helping teachers provide a comprehensive view of any subject
Student Preference
Digital tools like smartphones, internet, computers, tablets are the preference of students and using them in the classroom is beneficial
Videoconferencing
The use of computer and communication technology to conduct meetings where participants in different parts of the world are linked up
Videoconferencing
Computer and video systems improve professional image