Displacement is the difference between the final and initial position.
D=PF - PI is the formula for displacement
Scalar quantities are mostly positive, but negative in the likes of electric charge and temperature.
Scalar quantities have only the magnitude
Vector quantities have magnitude and direction
Speed is how fast or slow something is moving
Velocity is speed with direction
The formula for speed is v=d/t . Total distance being "d" and time being "t"
The formula for velocity is v=d/t . Total displacement being "d" and time being "t"
45 m/s is Speed
30 m/s going West is Velocity
Distance and Speed is always positive
Displacement and velocity can be negative
200 miles is distance
300 miles going north is displacement
2 m/s is speed
4 m/s going up is velocity
24 meters is distance
24 meters going down is displacement
Δ or Delta means "changes of"
Acceleration is how fast velocity is changing per unit of time.
a= Δv/Δt is the formula for acceleration
If a car can go from 0 to 60 mph per 5 seconds and a truck at the same distance for 30 secs, what has the greater acceleration
Car
The unit of measure used in acceleration is m/s^2 . Since acceleration is the changing of velocity and is equal distance over time with the unit "meter" and "second," and acceleration is velocity over time it would make "second" raised to 2
a= Vf -Vo/ t which means final velocity minus initial velocity over time is another formula for Acceleration
Vf= Vo + at is the formula for final velocity
When acceleration is positive, the velocity is rising
When acceleration is negative, the velocity is falling
When the acceleration and velocity have same signs, the object is speeding up
When acceleration and velocity have different signs the object slowing down
We can say that Speed is equal to the absolute value of velocity
Gravitational acceleration is the acceleration due to gravity
The gravitational acceleration of earth is -9.8 m/s^2
The gravitational acceleration of the moon is -1.6 m/s^2
Gravitational acceleration can only affect Vertical motion.
True
If a ball is released from rest the initial velocity is 0