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Chemistry
Air and Water
Pollutants in Air
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Created by
Paul Evangelou
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Cards (4)
Polultant:
Carbon monoxide
(
CO
)
Source:
Incomplete
combustion of carbon-containing substances (ex. Internal combustion engines)
Negative Impact: Binds with
haemoglobin
, constricting
oxygen
supply in
cells
; leads to
fatigue
/
death
Pollutant:
Sulfur Dioxide
(
SO2
)
Source:
Hydrocarbons
burned with
sulfur
impurities/
compounds
(ex. Fossil
fuels
)
Negative impact: Causes
acid rain
and
bronchospasm
in
asthmatics
Pollutant:
Nitrogen
Oxides (
NOX
)
Source:
High
temperatures that trigger a reaction between N2and
O2
(ex. Car engines)
Negative impact: Causes
respiratory
problems,
photochemical
smog; contributes to
acid rain
Pollutant:
Lead Compounds
Source: Combustion of
leaded
fuels
Negative Impact: Damages
brain
and
nerve
cells in young children