M1 - Lesson 3: The Visual Arts

• visual arts


  Is a broad spectrum of creative expressions that primarily engages the sense of sight. These forms of artistic communication involve the use of visual elements to convey ideas, emotions, or aesthetics.
• four categories under the purpose of arts

  • expression
  • communication
  • aesthetics
  • reflection
• expression


  Artists use visual arts as a means of personal expression, conveying their thoughts, feelings, and perspectives.
• communication


  Visual arts serve as a powerful tool for communicating ideas, narratives, and cultural values.
• aesthetics


  Visual arts contribute to the creation of beauty, stimulating the senses and prompting contemplation.
• reflection


  Art often reflects the social, political, and cultural context in which it is created, providing insights into the intellectual, moral, and cultural climate of an era.
• visual art mainly includes

  • fine arts
  • contemporary arts
  • decorative arts and crafts
• fine arts


  encompass traditional artistic disciplines created for aesthetic appreciation and intellectual stimulation
• methods of fine arts

  • Painting
  • sculpture
  • drawing
  • printmaking
• focus of fine arts

  emphasis on creativity, individual expression, and mastery of techniques
• purpose of fine arts

  often seeks to evoke emotions, convey complex ideas, and engage with artistic traditions
• contemporary arts


  Reflects the art of the present time, characterized by a diverse range of mediums and styles.
• methods of contemporary arts

  • painting
  • sculpture
  • digital art
  • performance art
• focus of contemporary arts

  embraces experimentation, challenges conventions, and often addresses current social and cultural issues
• purpose of contemporary arts

  explores new ideas, materials, and approaches, pushing the boundaries of artistic expression
• decorative arts and crafts


  Focuses on the creation of functional and aesthetically pleasing objects from everyday use.
• methods of crafts

  • pottery
  • ceramics
  • textiles
  • furniture
  • jewelry
• focus of crafts


  marries artistic expression with utility, often rooted in traditional craftsmanship
• purpose of crafts


  combines beauty and practicality, with an emphasis on skillful craftsmanship and design
• art is mimesis (plato)


  art is viewed as a form of mimesis, or imitation. he expresses concerns about the deceptive nature of art, suggesting that artists create a mere copy of the physical world, which is itself an imperfect reflection of the realm of ideal forms
• art as representation (aristotle)


  acknowledges that art imitates nature but argues that it serves a valuable purpose in providing emotional catharsis and allowing viewers to understand and navigate their own emotions. he also believes that art can be a powerful tool for emotional expression and that it can contribute to the moral and intellectual development of individual
• art for art's sake (kant)


  he emphasized the autonomy of aesthetic experience. he argues that the value of art lies in its ability to evoke a disinterested, contemplative pleasure, divorced from practical or moral considerations. art serves as a source of aesthetic pleasure, and its significance found an intersubjective experience of the viewer. art is not a means to an end or a reflection of reality but an end in itself, providing unique aesthetic experience
• the subject of art


  Refers to any person, object, scene or event described or represented in a work of art
• representational art


  Also known as OBJECTIVE ART, this aims to depict recognizable objects, scenes, or figures from the observable world. The representation in the artwork often resembles the physical appearance of the subjects.
• Artists working in a representational style strive for a degree of realism or naturalism. The viewer can identify and interpret the depicted objects, whether they are landscapes, people, still life, or other recognizable elements.
• non-representational art


  Also known as NON-OBJECTIVE or abstract art, this focuses on conveying emotions, concepts, or formal elements without direct reference to reality.
• three categories of the meaning of art

  • factual
  • conventional
  • subjective
• factual


  It is in Art’s Nature to be defined as a diverse range of human activities involving the creation of visual, auditory, or performance artifacts that express the creator's imagination, skill, and intended purpose
• conventional


  The meaning of art is often influenced by cultural conventions and historical contexts. Conventions dictate what is considered art within a particular society at a given time.
• subjective


  the art's meaning can vary from person to person. each viewer brings their own experiences, emotions, and perspectives to the interpretation of an artwork. it often lies in the personal connection individuals feel with the work. It can evoke emotions, challenge beliefs, or offer unique insights based on the viewer's subjective experiences.
• interaction of dimension

  • overlap
  • dynamic nature
• overlap

  While there are factual and conventional elements in art, the subjective dimension plays a crucial role. Even within cultural conventions, individuals may interpret and experience art in highly personal ways.
• dynamic nature


  The meaning of art is dynamic, evolving with time, cultural shifts, and individual growth. A work of art may hold different meanings for the same person at different stages of their life.