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Math 8TH
Surface Area and Volume
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Cards (28)
Polygon Interior Angles
Theorem is the sum of the interior angles of a polygon= (n-2)180
The formula for Regular
Polygon
Interior Angles is (
n-2
)180/n
Polygon Exterior Angles Theorem says the exterior angles of a polygon equal
360
degrees
The apothem is the
distance
from the center to the
side
of a polygon
The area of a Regular N-gon is A=
aP
/2
The area of an equilateral triangle is solved with A=(s²√3)/
4
To find the measure of a central angle use 360/
n
Euler's Theorem
is F+
V
=E+
2
A solid is a 3d shape and a
polyhedron
A regular polyhedron has congruent faces,
angles
, and sides
A
convex
polyhedron has (any)
two
points on its surface that can be connected by an inside segment
A concave polyhedron has two points on its surface that when connected go
outside
the shape
Polyhedron can't have curved
edges
and must be bound by
polygons
Surface area of prism formula is SA=
2B
+
Ph
Surface area of cylinder is SA=
2B + Ch
Surface area of pyramid is SA=
B
+
Pl
/2 (l is slant height)
Surface area of cone is SA=
B
+
Cl
/
2
Volume
is the number of CUBIC units in a solid
Volume of a cube is
V
=s³
Volume of a prism is V=
bh
Volume of a cylinder is V=
πr^2h
Volume of a pyramid is V=
bh/3
Volume of a cone is V=
bh/3
Volume of a sphere is V=
4πr^3/3
Surface area of a sphere is SA=4πr^2
Similar Solids Theorem Area is corresponding
areas
have a ratio of a^2:b^2
Similar Solids Theorem Volume is corresponding volumes have a ratio of
a^3:b^3
Displacement
is finding the volume of an irregular object by subtracting one volume from another volume