The process of making an object or structure waterproof or water-resistant
Waterproofing
The method of forming a barrier over surfaces of foundations, roofs, walls, and other structural members of buildings to prevent water penetrations through these surfaces
Waterproofing
What protects your structure against water infiltration which can cause expensive and irreversible damage
Types of Waterproofing
Cementitious Waterproofing
Liquid Waterproofing Membrane
Bituminous Membrane Waterproofing
Bituminous/Asphalt coated Waterproofing
Rubberized Asphalt
Polyurethane Liquid Membrane Waterproofing
Cementitious Waterproofing
One of the easiest, cheapest, and most effective methods of waterproofing concrete structures with cement-based coatings
Can be either rigid or semi-flexible which are Crystalline or Polymer-Modified Cementitious Waterproofing systems
Easy to apply, Seamless, Weather Resistant, and good at bonding old and new concretes
Liquid Waterproofing Membrane
A popular choice for creating a seamless and flexible barrier against water
Typically applied as a liquid coating that adheres to various surfaces such as concrete, metal, or wood
Acrylic-based waterproofing coatings are commonly used examples
Provide excellent adherence, allowing them to fill cracks and gaps effectively
Offer UV resistance, ensuring durability and preventing degradation due to exposure to sunlight
Versatile, can be applied to roofs, balconies, terraces, and concrete structures
Bituminous Membrane Waterproofing
A popular method used for low-sloped roofs due to their proven performance
Involves the use of preformed sheets to create a watertight barrier
Sheets are made from bitumen-based materials or synthetic rubber
Applied to surfaces using adhesives or mechanical fasteners, providing a durable and long-lasting solution
Particularly suitable for large areas or surfaces with complex shapes, as the sheets can be easily cut and maneuvered
Offers high resistance to root penetration and is relatively easy to install
Bituminous/Asphalt coated Waterproofing
Flexible coating of Bitumen (Asphalt or coal-tar) which is a black, sticky substance that is ideal for the concrete foundations
Excellent waterproofing and protective coating agent that is used in roofs, basements, below-ground structures, bridges, etc.
Inexpensive, easy to apply, has a higher resistance to mechanical damages, and covers complex surfaces
Limited life due to solvent evaporation when exposed to extreme sunlight
Rubberized Asphalt Waterproofing
A method of waterproofing surfaces using a mixture of asphalt and rubber
The rubber is typically made from recycled tires and is added to the asphalt to create a flexible, durable waterproof membrane
Can be used in a variety of applications, including roofing, foundation waterproofing, and pavement resurfacing
Known for its durability and flexibility, making it suitable for surfaces that may experience movement or expansion
The use of recycled tires promotes sustainable and environmentally friendly construction practices
Polyurethane Liquid Membrane Waterproofing
Easy to install and provides long-term durability and a higher level of flexibility
Used for the flat roof area and exposed to weathering
Expensive
Very sensitive to moisture content present, therefore before application, one has to be very careful evaluating the moisture content of the concrete slab, otherwise peeling or de-bonding of membranes may happen after some time
Polyurethane is made up of two components, base and reactor. Polyol acts as the base, while Isocyanide is the reactor component. The combination of both these in a specific design ratio creates a liquid coating for waterproofing applications