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Animal, tissues, organs, and organ systems
The digestive system
The digestive system and enzymes
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The mouth
Teeth
chew the food
Salivary glads
in the mouth secrete
amylase
enzyme in
saliva
to begin carbohydrate
digestion
Oesophagus
A tube that connects the
mouth
to the
stomach
The stomach
Has
muscular
walls that churn food into smaller pieces
It produces
pepsin
, a type of
protease
that breaks down
proteins
it produces
hydrochloric
acid to kill bacteria and to provide optimum
ph
for the
pepsin
to work in
The liver
Produces
bile
, crucial for
neutralizing
stomach acids and
emulsifying
fats into
smaller
droplets
The bile is stored in the
gall bladder
The pancreas
Produces
protease
,
carbohydrase
and
lipase
The small intestine
It produces
protease
,
carbohydrase
, and
lipase
This is where
digestion
is completed
Where the broken down
nutrients
are absorbed into the
bloodtsream
The large intestine
The large intestine absorbs excess
water
from
digested food
Waste is eventually moved to the
rectum
as
feces
and exits the body through the
anus