In traditional colour theory, the primary colours are the 3 colours which cannot be mixed or created by a combination of other colours. These 3 colours are red, yellow and blue.
The secondary colours are created through the combination of the primary colours. These include orange, green and purple.
Tertiary colours are colours formed by mixing a primary and a secondary colour. That’s why the hue is a two-word name. (For example: blue green, yellow green)
A hue is a colour in its truest form before black or white is added. Each individual colour on the wheel is a hue.
A tint is a colour lightened by adding white.
A shade is a colour darkened by addng black.
Complimentary colours are colours that are across from eachother on the colour wheel. (For example: red and green, purple and yellow, blue and orange.)
Analogous colours are any three colours which are side by side on a 12-part colour wheel. (For example: yellow-green, yellow, and yellow-orange.) Usually one of these three colours dominate.