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vitamins - water soluble
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Water-soluble vitamins
Aren't
generally
stored
in the body like fat-soluble ones, so we need to take them in
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Water-soluble vitamins
B
Vitamins
Vitamin
C
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Water-soluble vitamins
Dissolve
in
water-there
are lots of them
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Key water-soluble vitamins
Niacin
Ascorbic
Acid (Vitamin C)
Cobalamin
(Vitamin B12)
Folic
Acid (or folate)
Riboflavin
(Vitamin B2)
Thiamin
(Vitamin B1)
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Niacin
Helps the
nervous system
and with
energy
release from foods
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Ascorbic Acid
(Vitamin C)
Protects the body from infection and allergies, keeps
blood
vessels healthy and
heals
wounds
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Cobalamin (Vitamin
B12
)
Crucial for growth,
healthy
babies and works with vitamin B9 to make
red blood cells
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Folic Acid
(or folate)
Helps the nervous system and works with vitamin
B12
to make
red blood cells
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Riboflavin
(Vitamin
B2
)
Helps with
energy
release from foods and maintaining a
healthy nervous system
and skin
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Thiamin
(Vitamin
B1
)
Helps with
energy release
from foods and
repair
of tissues
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Sources of Niacin
Bread,
pasta
, rice, peas, eggs and
liver
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Sources of Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Citrus fruits,
tomatoes
,
strawberries
, green veg and potatoes
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Sources of Cobalamin (Vitamin B12)
Milk
,
eggs
, cheese, and leafy greens
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Sources of Folic Acid (or folate)
Liver
,
peas
and leafy greens
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Sources of Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)
Milk
,
eggs
, cheese, and leafy greens
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Sources of Thiamin (Vitamin
B1
)
Wheat
, nuts,
meat
and fish
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Problems caused by having too little of water-soluble vitamins include
beriberi
, dry skin,
sore throat
, sores around the mouth, anaemia, tiredness, weak muscles, and nerve damage
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Water-soluble vitamins are lost in
urine
, so in most cases it's unlikely they'll build up to
toxic
levels
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