organic and inorganic compounds

Cards (14)

  • carbohydrates - are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
  • simple sugars (monosaccharides) can easily pass across cell membranes
  • cellulose - gives strength and protection to plant cells
  • lipids – are macromolecules such as fats, oils and waxes.
  • oils - lipids that are liquid at room temperature
  • proteins - are made up of repeating units of amino acids.
  • protein - component of the muscles and all other tissues
  • enzymes - control the rate of chemical reactions inside
    the cell
  • nucleic acids - are carriers of hereditary information in living organisms.
  • vitamins - are substances necessary in very small amount for body growth and activity
  • monosaccharides - simple sugars such as glucose
  • disaccharide - two monosaccharides joined together by condensation reaction
  • polysaccharide - many monosaccharides joined together by condensation reaction
  • water - is the most abundant inorganic compound.