Can identify small specific electrical signal responses associated with a specific stimulus, helping improve our understanding of specifc brain function.
Strength - ERP
Doesnt know which neurons generated ERPS
Limitation - ERP
Can only look at signals generated by the cortex.
Limitation - ERP
Requires a large number of trials to obtain meaningful data.
Limitation - ERP
High temporal resolution - provides a real time recording of brain activity.
Strength - ERP
Cannot detect activity in deeper regions of the brain.
Cannot provide insight into parts of the brain where other techniques are required.
Limitation - ERP
Lack of standardisation between researchers over the way data is statistically analysed.