Increased risk of injury to lower back and shoulders comes from?
Manual lifting and patient repositioning
HIghest risk areas
*Toilet <> chair transfers
Bed and bathtub <> chair transfers
Zero lift policy
move the patient – mechanical lift
teach transfers – manual lift***
manual lifting of residents should be minimized in allcases and eliminated when feasible
Nursing Level 4
Total dependence: no manual lifting
Nursing level 3
Extensive assistance: no manual lifting
Nursing level 3
Mechanical lift with full sling Stand-assist lift if deemed appropriate Heavymod or greater assistance
Nursing level 2
Limited assistance or supervision
Lower extremity (LE) bilateral nonweight-bearing (NWB)patients who cannot perform a seated lateral transfer. What lift to use?
total body lift
Considerations for total body lifts
Patient emotions – good explanations, reassurance Allow patient participation as much as possible
Give full attention
The person at the head during a transfer usually
leads
Hold drawsheet with
supinated grip
Draw sheet lifters stand
about trunk level
Bariatric patients
Use equipment (lifts, sheets, boards, etc.) labeled “EC”(extended capacity) and rated for a higher maximumweight.
If target is higher than patient’s gluteal fold
use step stool
Helping strangers:
• Check for injury and scene safety• ASK!! Ask the person how they usually do this or how theywould like to try it. If in a facility, ask the nurse before you attempt to help!
wheelchair to floor transfer
casters forward, wheel locks on
Backward Lift: **Hardest way to do it, NOT an option ifpatient has osteopenia