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Biology
The nature and variety of living organisms
Characteristics of living organisms
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How many characteristics do all living organisms have? And what are they?
There are
8
characteristics and they are:
Nutrition
Respiration
Excretion
Sensitivity
Move
Control
Reproduction
Growth
What is the acronym to remember the characteristics?
The acronym is
MRS C. GREN
Why do living organisms need nutrition?
Living organisms need nutrition because:
Nutrition provides them with
energy
and
raw materials
for
growth
and
repair
Nutrients include things like
proteins
,
fats
, and
carbohydrates
, as well as
vitamins
and
minerals
Why do living organisms need to respire?
Living organisms need to respire because:
They need to release
energy
from their
body
Why do living organisms excrete their waste?
Living organisms excrete their waste because:
Waste products
such as
carbon dioxide
and
urine
have to be
removed
This is the
removal
of
waste products
Why do all living organisms have sensitivity:
Living organisms have sensitivity because:
they can
respond
to their
surroundings
Can
react
to
changes
in their
surroundings
Why do all living organisms move?
Living organisms move because:
organisms move towards things like
water
and
food
and away from things like
predators
and
poisons.
Even
plants
move a bit
Why do all living organisms have control?
Living organisms have control because:
they control their
internal conditions
Internal conditions include: -
temperature
and
-water content
Why do all living organisms reproduce?
Living organisms reproduce because:
organisms have to reproduce an
offspring
(
children
) in order for their
species
to
survive
Why do all living organisms grow?
living organisms
grow
and develop because:
the
smallest
organisms have to
grow
and
develop
into their
adult
form
Why do viruses not count as a living organism?
Viruses do not count because:
they do not have
all
of the
functions
to be a
living
organism
they can't
grow
nor
excrete