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CHAPTER 1: LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY (ENGLISH)
PHRASAL VERBS AND IDIOMS
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Phrasal Verb
- is a combination of words (a verb + a
preposition
or verb + adverb).
Idiom
- a phrase or expression whose meaning cannot be understood from the
ordinary
meanings
of the words in it.
Erwin carries on fixing the car before it gets dark. This statement is an example of
phrasal
verb.
Please drop in to see us in our new house. This sentence is an example of
phrasal
verb.
Anak dalita -
mahirap
Buto't
balat
- payat na payat
Balitang
kutsero
- hindi totoong balita
Matigas ang buto -
malakas
Magdilang anghel -
magkatotoo
sana
Itaga sa bato -
tandaan
Matigas ang katawan -
tamad
Nagbabanat
ng buto - nagtatrabaho ng higit sa kinakailangan
Bantay-salakay - taong
nagbabait-baitan
Kaututang dila -
katsismisan
Mahabang dulan -
kasalan
Maitim
ang budhi - masamang tao, tuso
Sanga-sangang dila -
sinungaling
Pantay ang mga paa
- patay na
Nakahiga sa salapi/pera -
mayaman
Patay-gutom -
matakaw
Nagmumurang
kamatis
- matandang nagbibihis binata o dalaga
May ipot sa ulo -
taong pinagtaksilan ng asawa
Maputi ang tainga -
kuripot
Taingang kawali -
nagbibingi-bingihan
Talusaling
- manipis ang balat
Tawang-aso
- nagmamayabang, nangmamaliit
Takipsilim
- paglubog ng araw
Talusira -
madaling magbago
Utak-biya -
bobo
, mahina ang ulo
Under the weather -
feeling ill/getting a cold
Apple of my eye
- used to refer to someone whom you are very fond of or like very much
Kill two birds with one stone -
achieve two results with doing one thing
Snowed under
- to be busy
Pretty penny -
expensive
Break a leg -
good luck
Through thick and thin -
at
all
times
(both good and bad)
Bite the bullet
- face something unpleasant that must be done
Let the cat out of the bag
- reveal a secret carelessly or without consideration for the consequences
A piece of cake -
an easy task
Like two peas in a pod -
be together always
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