History

• Historiography


  The study of historical writing and interpretations over time.
• Conservative Interpretation


  A view that sees the French Revolution as a destructive force against tradition.
• Liberal Interpretation


  A perspective that views the revolution as a necessary step towards democracy and modernization.
• Marxist Interpretation


  A view that emphasizes class struggle and economic factors as the primary drivers of the French Revolution.
• Bourgeois Revolution


  A term used to describe the French Revolution as an overthrow of the feudal system by the capitalist class.
• Revisionist Approach


  A perspective that challenges previous interpretations, emphasizing political factors over economic ones.
• Post-Revisionist Perspective


  A synthesis of Marxist and revisionist views, incorporating cultural and social history into the analysis.
• Enlightenment Ideas


  Philosophical concepts that influenced revolutionary thought, emphasizing reason, individual rights, and social contracts.
• Class Struggle


  The conflict between different classes in society, often emphasized in Marxist interpretations of history.
• Sans-Culottes


  Radical working-class participants in the French Revolution who played a significant role in its more radical phases.
• Fiscal Crisis


  The financial difficulties faced by the French monarchy in the 1780s, contributing to the revolution.
• 1. Phobia acquisition
Watson paired the rat with hitting a large metal pole behind the child's head, creating a loud noise and scaring the child2. A phobic response formed, and the rat produced a fear response, demonstrating phobias can be acquired through association
• Phobia acquisition:Watson paired the rat with hitting a large metal pole behind the child's head, creating a loud noise and scaring the child

  A phobic response formed, and the rat produced a fear response, demonstrating phobias can be acquired through association