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Homeostasis
Hormone pathways and hormone cascades
Hormone pathway: Metabolism
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Cards (10)
Thyroxine-
regulates
metabolism.
Ensures that cells have sufficient
energy
for various functions
Stimulus
:
low
levels of
thyroxine
(
T4
) and
triiodothyronine
(
T3
) in the blood
Hypothalamus
: releases
Thyrotropin
-
releasing hormone
(TRH)
TRH
stimulates the
pituitary
to release
thyroid
stimulating hormone (
TSH
)
Thyroid Gland:
TSH
promotes the
thyroid
gland to produce and release more
T3
and
T4
Hypothalamus
: signals
posterior pituitary
to release
antidiuretic
hormone (
ADH
) into the
bloodstream
Kidneys
:
ADH
increases the
permeability
of the
collecting
ducts, promoting water
reabsorption
Response:
Elevated
levels of
T4
and
T3
in the bloodstream
Feedback: high levels of
T4
and
T3 inhibit
further releases of
TRH
and
TSH
This
reduces
stimulation of the
thyroid
gland