PROXIMITY

• WHAT WERE THE CHANGES FOR PROXIMITY IN MILGRAM'S EXPERIMENT?

  • student and teacher in same room
  • teacher forcing student's hand onto electroplate
  • experimenter communicating orders by telephone
• WHAT WAS THE PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF PEOPLE THAT WENT TO 450V WHEN THE STUDENT AND TEACHER WERE IN THE SAME ROOM?

  decreased from 65% to 40%
• WHAT WAS THE PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF PEOPLE THAT WENT TO 450V WHEN THE TEACHER FORCED THE STUDENT'S HAND ONTO THE ELECTROPLATE?

  decreased from 65% to 30%
• WHAT WAS THE PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF PEOPLE THAT WENT TO 450V WHEN THE EXPERIMENTER COMMUNICATED ORDERS BY TELEPHONE?

  decreased from 65% to 21%