democracy

• What is classical democracy also known as?

  Direct democracy
• What characterizes classical democracy?

  Direct voting on issues by citizens and regular meetings and discussions
• What is representative democracy?


  A type of democracy in which elected officials represent a group of people
• How do citizens participate in representative democracy?

  Citizens vote for representatives who make decisions on their behalf
• What are the advantages and disadvantages of classical (direct) democracy?

  Advantages:

  • Gives power to ordinary people
  • Government is more transparent
  • People are more likely to follow laws they have had a say in

  
  

  Disadvantages:

  • People may become apathetic by being asked to continually vote
  • People may vote without knowing the full consequences of decisions
• What are the advantages and disadvantages of representative democracy?

  Advantages:

  • Citizens do not need to spend a lot of time voting
  • Key law-making is entrusted to experienced representatives
  • A select number of representatives can voice public concerns

  
  

  Disadvantages:

  • Representatives can become corrupt due to the power they hold
  • Representatives may be more loyal to their party than to their constituents
• Which political party is associated with left-wing ideology?

  Greens
• What do left-wing parties generally believe in?

  More liberal social issues and governmental help for the poor or less able
• What is the political stance of centre parties?

  They are liberal on social issues but believe in limited government intervention
• What do right-wing parties typically advocate for?

  Less government intervention and people supporting themselves
• Who are typical Labour voters?

  Young people, trade union members, and those working in public service
• Who are typical Conservative voters?

  Old people, landowners, and business owners
• What is the role of political parties in democracy?

  • Ensure politicians work together for the good of the country
  • Set standards members must follow
  • Encourage public participation in canvassing
  • Allow members to choose party leaders
• What are typical Labour policies?

  Raising taxes on the wealthy and nationalizing companies such as energy and transport
• What are typical Conservative policies?

  Reducing spending on welfare benefits and allowing private companies to run public services
• What are some key terms related to democracy?

  • Democracy
  • Representative
  • Classic/direct
  • Pluralism
  • Free
  • Fair
  • Regular
  • Secret ballot
  • Right wing
  • Left wing
  • Centre
• Which parties are considered against the UK?

  SNP, Plaid Cymru, and Sinn Fein