Language and Literature

• What does the term "setting" refer to in literature?

  Setting refers to the time and place in which a story occurs.
• How does the setting influence the themes and character behaviors in "The Great Gatsby"?

  The setting of New York in the 1920s during the Jazz Age plays a crucial role in the story's themes and character behaviors.
• What are the key components of a story's setting?

  - Time: Historical period, season, time of day - Place: Geographical location, physical environment - Social environment: Cultural context, societal norms - Mood/Atmosphere: The feeling or ambiance created by the setting
• In a story about a high school prom in modern-day New York City, which element is part of the setting?

  The time period being the 21st century.
• What are the functions of setting in storytelling?


  Setting provides context, influences plot, reflects characters, establishes mood, and reinforces themes.
• How does the setting in "Lord of the Flies" influence the story's themes?

  The isolated island setting creates conditions for the breakdown of civilized behavior, reinforcing themes of human nature and society.
• In a story set in a busy city during rush hour, how might the setting function to influence the plot?

  It could create obstacles that the characters must overcome.
• How can setting influence characters' behavior?

  Setting shapes behavior, affects worldview, creates challenges, determines opportunities, and influences relationships.
• How does setting create atmosphere and mood in a story?

  - Physical environment: Landscape, weather, and time of day evoke emotions. - Sensory details: Descriptions of sights, sounds, and smells create immersive experiences. - Cultural context: Social norms and historical period set the tone. - Contrast: Highlights or contradicts characters' emotions.
• How can setting symbolize themes in literature?

  - Metaphorical landscapes represent abstract ideas. - Contrasts highlight thematic conflicts. - Changes in setting parallel character development. - Cultural significance embodies broader social themes. - Natural elements symbolize emotional or thematic states.
• In a dystopian novel where the story takes place in a city divided by a large wall, what theme might this setting symbolize?

  Social inequality.
• What are non-literary texts?

  Non-literary texts are factual, informative pieces of writing that aim to convey information, ideas, or arguments clearly.
• How do non-literary texts differ from literary texts?

  Non-literary texts do not typically use figurative language or focus on aesthetic qualities.
• What are the key characteristics of non-literary texts?

  - Factual in nature - Informative purpose - Clear and direct language - Objective rather than subjective
• Which of the following is an example of a non-literary text?

  A newspaper article about a recent scientific discovery
• What is an example of a persuasive text?


  An advertisement
• What is an example of an expository text?


  A news article
• What is an example of a functional text?

  A bus schedule
• What is the primary purpose of non-literary texts?

  To convey information, ideas, or arguments effectively.
• What is the purpose of a brochure about the dangers of smoking?

  To persuade readers to avoid or quit smoking
• What is an example of a text that primarily serves to analyze?

  A critical essay examining a piece of literature
• What are the main purposes of non-literary texts?

  1. To inform: Provide facts, data, or explanations 2. To instruct: Give directions or guidance 3. To persuade: Convince the reader of a particular viewpoint 4. To analyze: Examine and interpret information 5. To describe: Provide detailed accounts of objects, events, or processes
• What is a key feature of non-literary texts?

  They often have a clear structure with headings and subheadings.
• What type of language do non-literary texts typically use?

  Factual language with precise, objective words
• What is a common visual aid found in non-literary texts?

  Charts or graphs
• What tone do non-literary texts generally maintain?

  A formal, objective tone
• What are the key features of non-literary texts?

  1. Clear structure: Organized with headings and subheadings 2. Factual language: Use of precise, objective words 3. Technical vocabulary: Specific terms related to the subject matter 4. Visual aids: Charts, graphs, or diagrams to support the text 5. Citations: References to sources of information 6. Formal tone: Objective, professional voice
• Which feature would you expect in a non-literary text about the water cycle?

  A structured layout with headings and subheadings
• What is the focus of non-literary texts?

  Non-literary texts focus on facts and information.
• How do non-literary texts typically present information?

  They use clear, direct language and often have a structured layout.
• What tone do non-literary texts maintain?

  Non-literary texts maintain an objective tone.
• What type of data would you expect in a non-literary text about climate change?

  Statistical data on temperature changes over time.
• How do literary texts differ from non-literary texts in terms of language use?

  Literary texts often use figurative language, while non-literary texts use factual language.
• What is a key difference in tone between literary and non-literary texts?

  Literary texts may have a subjective or emotional tone, while non-literary texts maintain an objective tone.
• What are the main characteristics of literary texts?

  - Focus on storytelling or artistic expression - Use of figurative language (metaphors, similes) - Narrative structure - Descriptive language - Subjective or emotional tone - Use of literary devices (foreshadowing, symbolism)
• What is a characteristic more likely to be found in a literary text rather than a non-literary text?

  Extended metaphors to describe a character's emotions.
• What is a common feature of non-literary texts regarding organization?

  A table of contents with clearly labeled chapters.
• How do literary texts typically engage readers compared to non-literary texts?

  Literary texts engage readers through storytelling and emotional connection, while non-literary texts focus on presenting factual information.
• What is the central concept of the show "Severance"?

  The central concept revolves around a medical procedure called "severance," which surgically divides a person's memories between their work life and personal life.
• How does the "severance" procedure affect an employee's memories?

  It creates a separation between work memories and personal life memories.