anatomy

Subdecks (6)

Cards (44)

  • advantage of power grip for africanus
    allow better grasping ability for climbing tree
  • advantage of reduced prognathism
    skull more balanced on spine
  • advantage of less/smaller teeth
    reduces jaw size
    • reduces energy requirement to maintain position
  • jaw of hominins?
    parabolic jaw
    No simian shelf
    flat faced
    canines similar in size and shape to other teeth
  • jaw of apes?
    U shaped
    Simian shelf
    Prognathic
    Large and projecting canines
    large molars and premolars
    no chin
  • jaw of hominins
    parabolic jaw
    No simian shelf
    flat faced
    canines similar in size and shape to other teeth
    no pre-canine diastema
    chin present
    molars and premolars similar in shape and size to other teeth
  • 2 foot arches
    at right angle of each other
    benefit: provides shock absorption and weight transfer from heel to toe
  • anatomy of homo neanderthalensis?
    short and stocky
    occipital bun
    1520 cc
    large lower jaw and teeth
    no chin
    thick boned cranium
    weak forehead
  • anatomy of sapiens?
    taller and thinner
    no occipital bun
    1330 cc
    more delicate lower jaw and teeth
    chin present
    hin boned cranium
  • purpose of femur
    carrying angle allows upper body to be positioned over center of gravity and support body weight
  • purpose of broad pelvis
    support body weight, upper organs, and provides attachment for muscles in locomotion