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Gravitational field strengths and potential energy
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Cards (10)
How can gravity be defined?
Gravity
is a
force
of attraction between two objects.
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What factors determine the size of the
gravitational force
?
The size of the gravitational force depends on the
mass
of the objects and the
distance
between them.
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What is
weight
in physics?
It is a
force
in a gravitational field strength and can be changed by the strength of
gravity
What is the equation for the
gravitational potential energy
?
Ep
=mgh (
mass
(kg) x
gravitational field strength
x
height
(m) )
What is the equation for
weight
?
Weight=
mass
x
gravitational field strength
What is the
gravitational field strength
of
Earth
?
9.8
N/Kg
The
mass
of an object is the same anywhere in the universe, its the amount of weight (
gravitational force
) that changes
A car on Earth experiences a downwards weight of 8820N . What is the mass?
Weight/
gfs
= mass
8820/9.8 = 900kg
What is the units of
weight
(
force of gravity
)?
Newtons
(N)
What is the units of
gravitational potential energy
?
Joules
(J)