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Henry VII
Religion, humanism and the arts
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Created by
Maddie Grattan
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Cards (62)
how many parish churches
8000
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what did the church provide
entertainment, festivals,
guilds
and confraternities to promote
Christian
charity
and devotion, employment, community
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why did the church make it easier for social elites to maintain their cntrol
encourages
obedience
, good behaviour, values of
community
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what did the church allow
social
advancement
through appointment of high
office
in church and state
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what was the relationship between the church and state
erastian
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erastian
state should have
authority
over church
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the papacy had no objection to what
way in which
Henry
would reward his ministers using the wealth of the
church
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how many
provinces
2
canterbury
york
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how many
dioceses
17
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which dioceses were particularly wealth
Winchester
Durham
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what were
cardinals
spokespeople
for the
Pope
around Europe
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who were
bishops
members of
nobility
2nd
sons of nobles
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what were open monastic orders
friars
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enclosed monastic orders
monks
,
nuns
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example of religious position being drawn from high aristocracy
LMB's
great uncle,
Cardinal
and Bishop of
Winchester
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what position in gov was monopolised by clergymen
lord chancellor
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who were 2 influential clergymen
Richard Fox
,
John Morton
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who shared membership of the House of Lords with who
Abbots
and
Bishops
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7 sacraments
baptism
confirmation
marriage
anointing the sick
penance
holy orders
eucharist
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why was mass important
sacred
ritual in which the whole community participated
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where was the importance of the consecrated bread emphasised at
the feast of
Corpus Christi
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what might lay people donate towards
building
of church
foundations or
chantries
(chapels where masses of the dead took place)
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why would people leave money to the church in their wills
reduce time in
purgatory
enhance
worship
perpetuate money
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what did a confraternity do
collectively
provided for funeral costs of members
socialise
maintain
church fabric
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example of popularity of confraternities
small town of
Salle
in Norfolk had
7
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what did the wealthier guilds do
run
schools
,
almshouses
, maintained bridges, seawalls, roads
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example of a guild paying for something
Louth
in
Lincolnshire
, built
church spire
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what was beating the bounds and what did it emphasise
on
rogationtide
, pray for protection of
parish
against evil spirits, emphasised parish as key focus of local community
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example of a pilgrimage site
tomb of
Thomas Beckett
,
Canterbury
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hierarchy of religious orders
monastic
friars
nuns
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what percent of adult males were monks
1%
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how many monasteries were there
900
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name a monastic order who had large houses and where
Benedictines
-
Durham
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who did friars work among
lay people
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name some
Friars
Franciscans
,
Augustinians
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what was happening to the importance of friars in the late 15th c
declining
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why were nunneris less prestigious than monasteries
populated by women deemed
unsuitable
for marriage
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name a wealthy nunnery
Bridgettine
Foundation at
Syon
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when did Lollardy emerge
14th
century
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whose teachings created Lollardy
John Wycliffe
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