Foreign Policy in Nazi Germany

Cards (71)

  • Where were the majority of Jews killed during WWII?

    In Eastern Europe
  • What measures were taken from 1933 to 1935 to pressure German Jews?
    Social and economic sanctions were applied
  • When was the pressure on German Jews paused?
    In 1936, during the Olympic Games
  • How many Jews emigrated between 1933 and November 1938?
    150,000 Jews
  • What happened after Kristallnacht regarding Jewish emigration?
    Another 150,000 Jews were estimated to have left
  • What was the Germans' plan for deporting Jews in 1940?
    To deport all of Europe’s Jews to Madagascar
  • Why was the Madagascar plan abandoned in 1941?
    Because British sea power was too great
  • What significant event followed the abandonment of the Madagascar plan?
    The Wannsee Conference, where the "final solution" was discussed
  • When did the Hossbach conference take place?
    On November 5, 1937
  • Who were the leaders present at the Hossbach conference?
    Hitler, Hermann Goering, Werner von Fritsch, Erich Raeder, Werner Von Bloomberg, and Konstantin von Neurath
  • What was recognized at the Hossbach conference?
    Hitler's plans of invading Eastern Europe
  • What significant pact was formed in January 1934?
    A Non-Aggression Pact with Poland
  • What was the impact of the Non-Aggression Pact with Poland?
    It weakened the French security system
  • What event occurred in July 1934 involving Austrian Nazis?
    They assassinated Chancellor Dolfuss
  • What did Hitler announce about Germany's army in March 1935?
    That it would build up to 750,000
  • What naval agreement did Germany make with Britain?
    Germany's Navy had to be 35% of Britain's
  • When did German troops march into the Rhineland?
    In March 1936
  • What actions did Hitler take in July 1936 regarding Spain?
    He sent aid to Franco
  • What significant pact was signed in November 1936?
    The Axis and Anti-Comintern Pact
  • What was the outcome of the Sudetenland crisis in September 1938?
    Sudetenland was given to Germany without war
  • Who oversaw the transfer of Sudetenland to Germany?
    Chamberlain
  • What happened in March 1939 regarding Czechoslovakia?
    Hitler bullied the Czechs into agreeing to the German take-over of Bohemia-Moravia
  • What pacts were signed in May and August 1939?
    The Pact of Steel with Italy and the Nazi-Soviet non-aggression pact
  • When did Germany invade Poland, marking the start of WWII?
    On September 1, 1939
  • What was the immediate response of the UK and France to Germany's invasion of Poland?

    They declared war on Germany
  • Who was Count Konstantin von Neurath?

    Foreign Minister from 1932-1938
  • Why was Count Konstantin von Neurath dismissed in February 1938?
    He criticized Hitler’s expansionist plans
  • What position did von Neurath hold after his dismissal?
    Reich Protector of Bohemia-Moravia
  • Who succeeded Count Konstantin von Neurath as Foreign Minister?

    Joachim von Ribbentrop
  • What role did Ribbentrop have in 1934?
    He was made plenipotentiary for disarmament and extraordinary ambassador
  • What significant agreement did Ribbentrop negotiate in 1935?
    The German-British naval agreement
  • When was Ribbentrop appointed ambassador to Britain?
    In August 1936
  • What was Ribbentrop's stance regarding the Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis?
    He was a strong supporter
  • What decision did the British government make in January 1935 regarding the Rhineland?
    They decided it was not vital
  • What was the British government's approach to negotiations with Hitler?
    They favored negotiations due to Hitler’s strong anti-Bolshevik ideas
  • What military expenditure changes occurred in France between 1930 and 1934?
    France cut military expenditures by 17%
  • What happened on March 3 regarding British support of the Rhineland?
    The British refused to give France support
  • What did Hitler do on March 7 regarding the Reichstag?
    He dissolved the Reichstag and asked the public to vote on invading the Rhineland
  • What percentage of the electorate voted in favor of Hitler's plans?
    98.8%
  • What happened in July 1936 regarding Austria?
    An Austro-German agreement saw Germany promise to respect Austrian independence