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environmental science
3.5 biological resources
forestry resources
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Created by
Isa B-T
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Cards (12)
Timber
- construction, fuel, furniture,
paper
Medicine
-
willow
, yew
Food
- apples, nuts, pigs, chickens
Oxygen -
respiration
,
ozone
CO2 sequestration
-
biomass
in trunk in form of lignin
Gums
and
resins
- rubber
Aid hydrological
cycle - transpiration, interception,
soil binding
Nutrient
cycle
Biomimicry
-
Velcro
,
Fibres
- cotton,
hemp
Economic values:
UK woodlands are worth
£300
billion
13
% of land is covered by woodland in UK
Health purposes of woodland is worth
£1
billion
1500
thousand hectares of woodland in Scotland
Ecosystem services:
Atmospheric
regulation - temperature, oxygen concentration
Regulation
of hydrological cycle
Maintenance of
water
cycle
Soil
conservation.