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IGCSE AQA Design and Technology
Specialist : Materials
Papers/Boards
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Created by
Eleanor Rumpf
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Cards (22)
Papers and
Boards
are made from a
natural material
of
wood pulp
Mixture of
Cellulose fibres
and
99
%
water
Types of paper:
Bleed proof paper
Grid Paper
Layout
/
Tracing
paper
Cartridge paper
Types of Board:
Corrugated card
Duplex Board
Foil Lined Board
Foam Core Board
Ink Jet Card
Solid White Board
Bleed proof paper -
textured paper
for
solvent based markers
Grid paper -
maths paper
Layout/tracing paper -
copying
and
tracing
work well with
spirit based markers
Cartridge paper -
pencil
and
ink drawings
,
watercolour
Lamination -
strengthening
a material by
building up in layers
Reasons for lamination:
reduce
cost
vary properties
of
paper
Sealing paper in plastic is
encapsulation
Corrugated card -
packaging
Duplex board -
cereal box
Foil lined board -
airplane meals
Foam core board -
architectural
models
Ink Jet card -
high quality images
Solid white board -
Greeting cards
and
book covers
Paper and boards are produced industrially, specified by
size
and
weight
Paper and Boards are measured in
g
/
m
^
2
(
grams
per
metre
squared
)
The
heavier
the paper, the
thicker
it tends to be
Thickness of paper is measured with a
micrometer
-
caliper
Board thickness is usually measured in
microns
where
1000 microns
=
1mm