food

Cards (13)

  • What is the definition of digestion?
    Digestion is the process by which your body breaks down food into smaller components that can be absorbed into the bloodstream.
  • What are the main purposes of digestion?
    The main purposes of digestion are to break down food into nutrients, absorb these nutrients into the bloodstream, and eliminate waste products.
  • What are the main organs involved in the digestive system?
    - Mouth - Esophagus - Stomach - Small intestine - Large intestine - Rectum - Anus
  • What is the role of the mouth in digestion?
    The mouth is where digestion begins with chewing and saliva.
  • What is the function of the esophagus in the digestive system?
    The esophagus is the tube that moves food from the mouth to the stomach.
  • What happens in the stomach during digestion?
    The stomach mixes food with digestive juices.
  • What is the role of the large intestine in digestion?
    The large intestine absorbs water and forms feces.
  • Where does most digestion and absorption occur?
    Most digestion and absorption occur in the small intestine.
  • What are the accessory organs that aid digestion?
    - Liver: Produces bile for fat digestion - Gallbladder: Stores bile - Pancreas: Produces digestive enzymes
  • What does the gallbladder do?
    The gallbladder stores bile.
  • What is the role of the pancreas in digestion?

    The pancreas produces digestive enzymes.
  • Which organ produces bile?
    The liver produces bile.
  • What is the primary function of pepsin?
    Pepsin breaks down proteins in the stomach.