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Psychology
Approaches
Biological Approach
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Cards (11)
Everything psychological is at first
biological
function Of the
pariental
lobe
processing of
sensory
information
Phenotype
The characteristics of an individual determined by both
genes
and the environment
Evolution
The changes in inherited characteristics in a
biological
population over
successive
generations
Genotype
The particular set of genes that a person possesses
Biological approach
a perspective that emphasizes the importance of physical processes in the body such as
genetic inheritance
and
neural function
How much genes do monozygotic twins share
100%
How much
genes
do
dizygotic twins
share
50%
Charles Darwins
theory on
natural selection
Any
genetically
determined behaviour that enhances an Individual’s survival will continue in further generations
Biological determinism
Biological approach
Sees human behaviour as governed by internal ,
genetic
causes over which we have no control.
Natural selection
criticism -
Karl popper
We cannot show
evolution
is happening, we can only deduce it has taken place.