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Neurology Nursing
Basic Concepts
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Cards (57)
Damage to Frontal Lobe --> Broca's Area leads to ____ Aphasia
Expressive
bro is talkative eyy🗣️
Damage to Temporal Lobe --> Wernicke's Area leads to [...]Aphasia
Receptive
Damage to Occipital Lobe leads to
Alexia
-
unable
to
read
consists of Epithalamus, Thalamus, and Hypothalamus
Diencephalon
(Brain part)
responsible for balance and posture
Cerebellum
(Brain Part)
converts short-term to long-term memory
Hippocampus
(Brain part)
responsible for Sex, Emotion (Mnemonic: SEA)
Amygdala
(Brain Part)
consists of Hippocampus and Amygdala
Limbic
System
(Brain Part)
Lobe consists of Auditory Center
Temporal
Lobe consists of Wernicke's Area - understanding of language
Temporal
Lobe consists of Visual Center
Occipital
Lobe consists of 2Ps (Pain, Pressure), 3Ts (Taste, Touch, Temperature)
Parietal
secretes melatonin
Epithalamus
(Brain Part)
relays sensory info to cortex
Thalamus
(brain part)
master of pituitary gland, regulates Autonomic Nervous System
Hypothalamus
(Brain Part)
Outermost layer of cerebrum is called
Cerebral
cortex
consists of midbrain, pons, medulla
Brain stem
(Brain Part)
postural reflex or the automatic control of posture, balance and coordination
Midbrain
(Brain Part)
integrates visual and auditory reflex
Midbrain
(Brain Part)
rhythm of breathing
Pons
(Brain Part)
pneumotaxic and apneustic center
Pons
(Brain Part)
vital center
Medulla Oblongata
(Brain Part)
reflex center for coughing, sneezing, swallowing, vomitingÂ
Medulla
Oblongata
(Brain Part)
consists of Epithalamus, Thalamus, and Hypothalamus
Diencephalon
(Brain Part)
responsible for Cardio-Respiratory Regulation --> RR, HR, BP
Medulla
Oblongata
(Brain Part)
controls sleep-wake cycles
Reticular
Activating
System
(Brain Part)
consists of 3 membranes that envelope the brain
Meninges
(Brain Part)
mater outermost membrane
Dura
mater middle membrane
Arachnoid
mater CSF flows through this space
Arachnoid
mater innermost membrane; vascular layer
Pia
space between the dura mater and periosteumÂ
Epidural
space between the inner dura and arachnoid mater
Subdural
space between the arachnoid and pia mater
Subarachnoid
secretes melatonin
Epithalamus
(Brain Part)
relays sensory info to cortex
Thalamus
(Brain Part)
crossing of nerve fibers occur at the level of lower medulla
Decussation
temperature regulation
Hypothalamus (Brain Part)
center for reflect arcs
Spinal Cord
integrates visual and auditory reflex
Midbrain
(Brain Part)
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