Wundt

Cards (14)

  • Who is known as the father of Psychology?
    Wilhelm Wundt
  • What significant contribution did Wundt make to the field of psychology?
    He wrote the first textbook on experimental psychology.
  • What was the first course delivered by Wundt?
    The first course on scientific psychology.
  • In what year did Wundt set up the first laboratory of experimental psychology?
    1879
  • Where was the first laboratory of experimental psychology established?
    At the University of Leipzig.
  • How did Wundt differentiate psychology from philosophy and biology?
    By establishing psychology as its own scientific discipline.
  • What method did Wundt use to study sensation and perception?
    The scientific method with standardized procedures.
  • What is the purpose of the scientific method according to Wundt?
    To acquire knowledge through systematic and objective investigation.
  • What type of events were trained observers presented with in Wundt's experiments?
    Controlled and replicable sensory events.
  • What was the aim of Wundt's instructions to observers during experiments?
    To allow for the analysis of the components of their experiences.
  • What was the attempt to understand the structure of the mind known as?
    Structuralism.
  • What are the key components of Wundt's approach to psychology?
    • Established psychology as a scientific discipline
    • Used the scientific method for investigation
    • Focused on sensation and perception
    • Emphasized controlled and replicable experiments
    • Aimed to analyze the structure of the mind (structuralism)
  • Wilhelm Wundt's Achievements
    Established first formal laboratory of psychology, developed experimental psychology, conducted pioneering research on sensation, cognition, consciousness, and memory, wrote influential works, trained and mentored students
  • What is the technique called where someone examines their own conscious experience?
    Introspection