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3- King John’s downfall, 1205-16
3.3 Magna Carta and the First Barons’ War
Magna Carta - agreements
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Cards (10)
The English Church was to be
free
and
elections
would be free from
royal interference
The
king’s demand
for
scutage
and
aid
were
limited
and had to be
agreed
by
barons
A
baron’s fine
on inheriting
land
was set at
£100
John’s rights over
widows
and
their dowries
were
limited
The
king
could not
arrest
,
imprison
,
outlaw
or
confiscate the lands
of a
freeman
unless according to the
law
London merchants were granted
freedom
of
movement
to conduct
trade
without
permission
Weights and
measures
were
standardised
so that
buyers
knew exactly what they were getting for their
money
Royal forests were
limited
in
size
so that fewer
subjects
would have to pay
fines
on them
The rights of the
barons
to
advise
the
king
were also
protected
A
council
of
25
barons was to be appointed to share
power
with the
king
and
advise
him