Cohen (1971)

Cards (7)

Which theory did he reject?
Merton's theory that criminal behaviour was based on economic success
He found that criminal behaviour in the working class was a result of 'status frustration'.
What is status frustration?
A sense of frustrating arising in individuals because they're denied status in society.
What were formed as a result of status frustration?
Subcultures (usually with young people) developed with values different from wider society e.g. gangs
How was status gained within these deviant subcultures?
Through committing criminal acts
What was Cohen's theory called?
The subcultural theory
What sociological perspective was Cohen?
Functionalist