Chemistry: Energy Changes: Key terms

Cards (11)

  • Exothermic reaction

    a reaction that gives out energy to the surroundings
  • Endothermic reaction
    a reaction that takes in energy from the surroundings
  • Reversible reaction
    a reaction that can go forwards or backwards
  • Activation energy
    the minimum amount of energy required for a reaction to take place
  • Energy level diagram
    reactants and the products of a reaction, the activation energy and the overall energy change of the reaction
  • Reaction profile
    (energy level diagram) a diagram showing the relative energies of the reactants and the products of a reaction, the activation energy and the overall energy change of the reaction
  • Catalyst
    a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction, but is not used up in the reaction itself
  • Endothermic
    a reaction that takes in energy from the surroundings
  • Exothermic
    a reaction that gives out energy to the surroundings
  • Cell
    contains chemicals that react together to release electricity
  • Fuel cell
    a very efficient way of producing electrical energy in which a fuel is oxidised electrochemically to produce a potential difference or voltage