Psychosocial Development (Erik Erikson)

• Infancy

  0 to 18 months

  VS: Trust vs. Mistrust
• Toddler

  18 months to 3 years

  VS: Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
• Preschool

  3 to 5 years

  VS: Initiative vs. Guilt
• School-age

  5 to 12 years

  VS: Industry vs. Inferiority
• Adolescence

  12 to 20 years

  VS: Identity vs. Role Confusion
• Young Adulthood

  20 to 40 years

  VS: Intimacy vs. Isolation
• Middle Adulthood

  40 to 65 years

  VS: Generativity vs. Stagnation
• Old Age

  Above 65 years

  VS: Integrity vs. Despair
• Trust 


  Developed through consistency, adequate, and immediate gratification of needs
• Trust

  Virtue: Hope
• Autonomy 


  Learning independence, free will, and self control.
• Autonomy

  Virtue: Will
• Initiative


  Beginning development of a conscience, learning to manage anxiety and conflict.
• Initiative

  Virtue: Purpose
• Industry 


  Emerging confidence in own abilities, taking pleasure in accomplishments.
• Industry

  Virtue: Competence
• Identity


  The period of rebellion.
• Identity

  Virtue: Fidelity
• Intimacy 


  Establishing loving, committed relationships and meaningful attachments to others.
• Intimacy

  Virtue: Love
• Generativity 


  Being creative and productive, establishing the next generation
• Generativity 


  "Giving back" to society
• Generativity

  Virtue: Care
• Integrity 


  Accepting responsibility for one's self and life
• Integrity 


  It is the stage of "life review", sense of fulfillment, feeling that life is worthwhile, successful (giving legacy)