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Biology
B1
DNA
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Created by
Ava Denham
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Cards (9)
What is the structure of DNA?
DNA is a
double helix
of
paired bases.
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What are the components that make up DNA?
DNA is made up of
nucleotides,
which consist of a
sugar,
a
phosphate
group, and a
base.
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How many nucleotides are in DNA?
DNA consists of
20
nucleotides.
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What is the role of complementary base pairing in DNA?
Complementary base pairing keeps the
two
DNA
strands
together.
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What is a nucleotide composed of?
A nucleotide is composed of a
sugar,
a
phosphate
group, and a
base.
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What type of molecule is DNA classified as?
DNA is classified as a
polymer.
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Why is the structure of DNA important for protein synthesis?
The structure of DNA is important for
protein
synthesis
because of the
complementary
base
pairing
that ensures accurate
transcription.
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What are the key features of DNA's double helix structure?
Composed of
two
strands
Strands are held together by
complementary
base
pairing
Twisted
ladder shape
Each base pairs specifically (
A
with
T
,
C
with
G
)
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How does the structure of DNA contribute to its function in living organisms?
The
double
helix
structure allows for
efficient
storage
of
genetic
information
and accurate
replication
during cell
division.
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