Plant and Animal cells, Microscopes

• Label the animal cell

  A= Mitochondria

  B= Ribosomes

  C=Cytoplasm

  D=Nucleus

  E=Cell Membrance

  
• Label the Plant Cell

  A= Cell wall

  B=Cell Membrance

  C=Vacuole

  D=Cytoplasm

  E=Nucleus

  F=Ribosomes

  G=Chloroplasts

  H=Mitochondria

  
• Function of parts of Animal cell

  • Nucleus=Controls the activities of the cell( where DNA is found in chromosomes).
  • Cytoplasm=”jelly” like substance where chemical reactions take place( anaerobic respiration).
  • Mitochondria=site of aerobic respiration( chemical reaction that releases energy from glucose ,food).
  • Ribosomes= to produce proteins in the cell.
  • Cell Membrane= Controls what enters and exits the cell, it is partially permeable( means that allows small molecules to pass through such as water but not larger molecules like starch )
• What is the function of the nucleus in a plant cell?

  It controls the activities of the cell and contains DNA in chromosomes.
• Why is the cytoplasm important in a plant cell?

  It is a jelly-like substance where chemical reactions, such as anaerobic respiration, take place.
• What is the primary role of ribosomes in a plant cell?

  To produce proteins in the cell.
• How does the cell wall contribute to the plant cell's structure?

  It supports the cell and gives it shape.
• What is the function of the cell membrane in a plant cell?

  It controls what enters and exits the cell and is partially permeable.
• What does it mean that the cell membrane is partially permeable?

  It allows small molecules, such as water, to pass through but not larger molecules like starch.
• What is the role of mitochondria in a plant cell?

  It is the site of aerobic respiration, a chemical reaction that releases energy from glucose.
• What is the function of chloroplasts in a plant cell?

  They are the site of photosynthesis, a chemical reaction that makes glucose for the plant.
• What does the vacuole contain and what is its function?

  It contains cell sap and serves as storage for materials.
• What are the main functions of the parts of a plant cell?

  • Nucleus: Controls cell activities and contains DNA.
  • Cytoplasm: Site of chemical reactions (aerobic respiration).
  • Ribosomes: Produce proteins.
  • Cell Wall: Supports the cell and gives shape.
  • Cell Membrane: Controls entry and exit of substances; partially permeable.
  • Mitochondria: Site of aerobic respiration (energy release from glucose).
  • Chloroplasts: Site of photosynthesis (glucose production).
  • Vacuole: Contains cell sap for storage.