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Paper 1
Topic 2- Electricity
National Grid
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Created by
Wendy A
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Cards (7)
High current
means a lot of
energy is
lost
as when current flows the
wires
heat up
and
release
thermal energy
to surroundings.
If you
increase
the
Potential
Difference
you
decrease
the
current
.
The
National Grid
uses
high
PD
and
low
Current
to make it
efficient
with
less
energy lost.
Its
cheaper
to
increase
Potential difference.
The
Step-Up
Transformers
increase
the
Potential Difference.
The
Step-Down
Transformers
decrease
the
Potential Difference.
To make it
safe
for consumers to use.
The
National Grid
is a
system
of
cables
and
transformers
where
electricity
is
carried
across the UK.