economic duress

• atlas express v kafco: economic duress occurred due to illegitimate threat
• universe v internationaly transport: economic duress must have:

  compulsion of the will

  illegitimacy of the pressure
• pao on v lau yiu long: illegitimate pressure identified by 4 factors: did

  did the coerced protest? was there another course of action? were they independently advised? did they take steps to avoid it