Cards (24)

  • What does the adrenal glands produce?
    Adrenaline
  • When is adrenaline produced?

    In times of fear and stress
  • What does adrenaline do?

    -increases heart rate, boosting the delivery of oxygen and glucose to the brain and muscles
    -prepares the body for ‘fight or flight’
  • What is the purpose of adrenaline?
    a hormone that prepares the body for stressful situations by causing temporary changes
  • What is another name for adrenaline?
    Epinephrine
  • What is the primary function of adrenaline in stressful situations?
    It prepares the body for stressful situations by causing temporary changes.
  • What are the temporary changes caused by adrenaline?

    • Increases heart rate
    • Increases blood pressure
    • Increases blood sugar
    • Increases blood flow
    • Increases alertness
    • Dilates pupils
    • Causes sweating
    • Decreases pain
  • How does adrenaline affect heart rate?
    It makes the heart beat faster and more forcefully.
  • What effect does adrenaline have on blood pressure?
    It increases blood pressure and helps maintain it by constricting blood vessels.
  • Why does adrenaline increase blood sugar levels?
    To provide energy for the body.
  • What areas of the body receive increased blood flow due to adrenaline?
    The brain and muscles.
  • How does adrenaline affect alertness?
    It makes the brain more alert.
  • What physical change occurs to the pupils due to adrenaline?

    They grow larger.
  • What is one effect of adrenaline on pain perception?

    It dampens the pain response in the nervous system.
  • Where is adrenaline released from?

    The adrenal glands.
  • In response to what types of situations is adrenaline released?

    Perceived threats such as anger, excitement, or a disaster.
  • How do the temporary changes caused by adrenaline help the body?
    They help the body perform better in stressful situations, such as fighting or fleeing.
  • For whom can adrenaline be prescribed?
    People who are at higher risk of a serious allergic reaction.
  • What hormone is produced by the adrenal glands during fear or stress?

    Adrenaline
  • What are the primary effects of adrenaline on the body?

    Increases heart rate, breathing rate, and boosts oxygen and glucose delivery to the brain and muscles
  • How does adrenaline affect blood flow in the body?

    It diverts blood away from the digestive system towards the muscles
  • Why is adrenaline not controlled by negative feedback?
    Because its release is a response to immediate stress or fear, rather than a regulated process
  • What are the multiple effects of adrenaline when released into the bloodstream?

    • Increases breathing rate
    • Increases heart rate
    • Converts glycogen to glucose for energy
    • Diverts blood from the digestive system to muscles
  • Where is the adrenal gland?

    On top of both kidneys