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Biology
Adrenaline and Thyroxine
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Created by
Liv Hyland
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Cards (12)
What is
adrenaline
and where is it released from?
Adrenaline is a
hormone
released by the
adrenal glands
.
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In what situations is
adrenaline
released?
Adrenaline is released in response to stressful or scary situations.
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How does the brain trigger the release of
adrenaline
?
The brain detects
fear
or stress and sends messages to the
adrenal glands
.
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What
physiological
changes does
adrenaline
trigger in the body?
Adrenaline increases the supply of oxygen and glucose to cells in the brain and muscles.
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What is the role of
negative feedback
in
hormone
release?
Negative feedback helps control hormone levels in the blood.
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What happens when the level of a
substance
in the blood goes above or below normal range?
The body triggers a response to bring the level back to normal again.
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What is thyroxine and where is it released from?
Thyroxine
is a hormone released by the
thyroid gland
.
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What is the role of thyroxine in the body?
Thyroxine
regulates the
basal metabolic rate
and stimulates
protein synthesis
for growth and development.
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What
hormone
stimulates the release of
thyroxine
?
Thyroxine is released in response to
thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
.
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How does the
negative feedback system
work for
thyroxine
?
When thyroxine levels are high,
TSH
secretion is inhibited, reducing thyroxine release.
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What is the effect of high
thyroxine
levels on
TSH
secretion?
High thyroxine levels inhibit the secretion of TSH from the
pituitary gland
.
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What happens to
thyroxine
levels when
TSH
secretion is reduced?
The amount of thyroxine released from the
thyroid gland
decreases, lowering blood levels back to normal.
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