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Higher Maths
Logs and Exponentials
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Una Demick
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Cards (17)
What is
e
correct to two decimal places?
2.72
What is the value of
log
1
?
0
Which to coordinates will an
exponential
graph (
base
a) always pass through?
(0, 1) and (1, a)
Which two coordinates will a
logarithmic
graph (
base
a) always pass through?
(1, 0)
and
(a, 1)
LAWS OF LOGS
: When you add two logs with the same
base
what happens?
Multiply
them
LAWS OF LOGS
: When you subtract two logs with the same
base
what happens?
Divide
them
LAWS OF LOGS
: How do you deal with a
power
inside of a log?
Bring the power down to the
front
In an exponential equation, Ae to the power kt, what does A represent?
The starting value
In an
exponential
equation,
Ae
to the
power
kt
, what does k represent?
The
percentage
increase/decrease (as a decimal)
What two letter abbreviation do we use for the
logarithm
to the
base
e?
LN
What is the
inverse function
of
y
=
y =
y
=
a
x
a^x
a
x
?
y
=
y=
y
=
l
o
g
a
X
logaX
l
o
g
a
X
What is the
inverse
funtion of
y
=
y=
y
=
l
o
g
a
X
logaX
l
o
g
a
X
?
y
=
y =
y
=
a
x
a^x
a
x
What is the
inverse function
of
y
=
y=
y
=
e
x
e^x
e
x
?
y =
lnx
What is the
inverse function
of y =
lnx
?
y
=
y=
y
=
e
x
e^x
e
x
How do you solve an equation where x is a
power
? (eg.
4
x
=
4^x =
4
x
=
10
10
10
)
Take logs of both sides then bring x down the front.
How do you solve an equation with a
log
on the
left-hand
side?
Take powers of the right hand side
How do you solve an equation containing the number e?
By taking
LN
(Natural Log) of both sides