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Nutrition
Major nutrients
vitamins
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Cards (24)
What are the 2 vitamin groups ?
water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins
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What happens to
water-soluble vitamins
in the body?
They are absorbed and easily excreted via
urine
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Animals need
water
soluble vitamins daily because they are not stored in the
body
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What are
fat-soluble vitamins
?
Vitamins that are
absorbed
with fat and stored in the body
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What can happen if
fat-soluble vitamins
are consumed in excess?
They can accumulate to
toxic
levels
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The water-soluble vitaminsare C and B complex vitamins
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What is the role of
Vitamin C
in the body?
It acts as an
antioxidant
and prevents cell damage
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What is the function of
B vitamins
?
They are involved in energy
metabolism
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What is the effect of
vitamin B7
(
biotin
) supplementation?
It improves
hoof
quality
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fat-soluble vitamins stored in the In the liver and fatty tissues
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What is the role of
Vitamin A
?
It is crucial for vision, immune function, and skin health
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How do animals obtain
Vitamin D
?
Through
sunlight
exposure or dietary sources
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What is the function of
Vitamin E
?
It acts as an
antioxidant
and protects cells from damage
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What is the importance of Vitamin K?
It is important for blood clotting and bone metabolism
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What is the significance of
water
in an animal's diet?
It is essential for
digestion
,
thermoregulation
,
hydration
, and
waste removal
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What is the composition of a water molecule?
One
oxygen
and two
hydrogen
atoms
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Why is it important to provide
free-choice
water to animals?
To ensure they have access to clean and
palatable
water at all times
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What can lead to
water deficiency
in animals?
Unpalatable taste, lack of water offered, or loss of thirst due to
exertion
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What are the effects of
insufficient
water intake?
Decreased performance,
decreased
feed intake,
dehydration
, and potentially death
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What happens to
water consumption
in colder temperatures?
It can reduce an
animal’s
water consumption
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Why is water crucial for animals' health?
Hydration
: Maintains fluid balance
Digestion
: Aids in breaking down food
Temperature regulation
: Helps maintain body temperature
Nutrient absorption
: Facilitates nutrient transport
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What should you consider when providing water to animals?
Ensure water is clean and palatable
Provide free-choice access at all times
Monitor for signs of water deficiency
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What are the 2
vitamin groups
?
Fat soluble
Water soluble
Animals
need water soluble vitaminsdaily because they are not stored in the body