Investigative psychology

Cards (4)

  • Interpersonal coherence
    The way an offender commits crimes may reflect how they act in day-to-day life
  • Time and place
    • The time and place the crime is committed is rarely random.
    • It may tell psychologists their working pattern, confidence level and where they live
    • 'Mental maps' - schema; access to victims and escape routes
  • Forensic awareness
    • How familiar the offender is with crime investigation processes
    • The extent they go to to cover up the crime
    • Davies found that rapists who concealed their fingerprints often had previous convictions for burglary
  • Statistical analysis


    • Detecting patterns of behaviour that are likely to be seen consistently across crimes
    • This creates a database which is then used to match features of crime against to suggest potentially important details about the offender, such as personal history and family background