Module 1

• What is the main purpose of the National Service Training Program (NSTP)?


  To enhance civic consciousness and defense preparedness in the youth.
• What are the learning objectives of the NSTP?


  To explain its history, support its implementation, and appreciate its value as a citizenship training program.
• What are the legal bases of the NSTP?


  • The Philippine Constitution of 1987
  • Commonwealth Act No. 1 (National Defense Act) of 1935
  • Presidential Decree No. 1706 (National Service Law) of 1980
  • Republic Act No. 7077 of 1991 (Citizen Armed Forces)
  • Republic Act No. 9163 (NSTP Act of 2001)
• What does Article II, Section 13 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution state about the youth?


  The State recognizes the vital role of the youth in nation-building.
• What was the purpose of Commonwealth Act No. 1?


  To provide a basis for national defense and punish violations.
• What was mandated by the National Service Law?


  Compulsory national service for all Filipino citizens.
• What are the three main program components of the National Service Law?


  1. Civic Welfare Service (CWS)
  2. Law Enforcement Service (LES)
  3. Military Service (MS)
• What happened to the implementation of the National Service Law after five years?


  It was suspended by Presidential Memorandum Order No. 1.
• What was the aim of the Basic Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) under R.A. 7077?


  To develop a strong civilian base to supplement the military.
• What was the objective of the ROTC program?


  To train able-bodied tertiary students for military skills.
• How was ROTC modified in S.Y. 2001-2002?


  It became optional under the National Service Program.
• What characterizes the Expanded ROTC (E-ROTC)?


  • Deviation from rigid tactical training
  • Alternatives like civil auxiliary services
  • Assistance in socio-economic development
  • Delivery of basic health services
• What are the main objectives of the NSTP?


  • Stress the role of youth in national service
  • Develop civic or military leaders
  • Prepare for disaster or emergencies
• What are the components of NSTP?


  1. Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)
  2. Literacy Training Service (LTS)
  3. Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC)
• What is the purpose of the Literacy Training Service (LTS)?


  To train students to teach literacy and numeracy skills.
• What does the Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS) involve?


  Activities that contribute to the general welfare of the community.
• Who is required to take the NSTP?


  All freshmen students enrolled in baccalaureate and technical-vocational courses.
• What happens if a male student has only taken one semester of Basic ROTC?


  He must take one more semester of any NSTP component to graduate.
• How long is each NSTP component undertaken?


  For an academic period of two semesters.
• What if a student cannot take NSTP during the regular semester?


  A summer program may be designed and adopted.
• What is required if a chosen NSTP component is not offered at a student's school?


  Cross-enrollment to other schools is allowed.
• What will happen to graduates of the non-ROTC components?


  They will belong to the National Service Reserve Corps (NSRC).
• How can a student qualify for enlistment in the AFP Reserve Force?


  By completing two semesters of Basic ROTC.
• What fees are charged for NSTP?

  No fees except basic tuition fees, not more than 50% of charges.
• What incentives are available for NSTP students?


  Assistance programs, health insurance, and scholarships.
• Who supervises the implementation of NSTP?


  HEI/TVI authorities exercise academic and administrative supervision.
• Which agencies monitor the implementation of NSTP?


  CHED, TESDA, and DND-AFP oversee the trainings.
• Is NSTP available in all schools and universities?


  Yes, all higher educational and technical vocational institutions must offer at least one component.