Palestinian folk

• What is the primary focus of Palestinian music?


  It is centered around traditional Arabic music.
• How does Arabic music differ from Western music in terms of rhythm?


  Arabic music uses set rhythm patterns, unlike Western music.
• What are the modes used in Arabic music called?

  They are known as maqamat.
• What is a characteristic of the harmony in Arabic music?


  Arabic music often lacks harmony.
• What types of instruments are primarily used in traditional Arabic music?


  Mainly string, wind, and percussion instruments.
• What are some common string instruments in Palestinian folk music?

  • Zither: flat-bodied, plucked or strummed
  • Oud: a type of lute
  • Babalah: a bowed instrument with one or two strings
• What are some percussion instruments used in Palestinian music?

  • Doumbek (darbuka/tablah): goblet-shaped drum
  • Sia: similar to a tambourine
  • Def: like a tambourine but without bells
  • Zilla: tiny finger cymbals
• What is the role of the doumbek in Palestinian folk music?


  It usually plays the main rhythm for the dancers.
• What is a common rhythm pattern played on the doumbek?


  It is known as the samai thagil.
• How do dancers typically perform in Palestinian folk music?


  Dancers often link arms and dance in a line or circle.
• When is Palestinian folk music typically performed?


  It is often performed at special occasions.
• What is the significance of the doumbek in dance music?


  It provides the rhythm that guides the dancers.
• What are the main categories of instruments used in Palestinian music?

  • String instruments: Zither, Oud, Babalah
  • Wind instruments: Müsiz, Anghala, Shabuba
  • Percussion instruments: Doumbek, Sia, Def, Zilla