what are thew 3 types of eyes Bonaventura mentions?
the eye of the flesh, reason and contemplation
what is the eye of the flesh?
empirical evidence, a posteriori knowledge
what is the eye of reason?
a priori knowledge
what is the eye of flesh?
knowing God in a way that goes beyond experience and reason. Sensus divinitatis
what did Robert Boyle say the two books of God are?
the natural world and the Bible- provide two sources of information with the same author
name one scholar that sees natural theology as a legitimate way of learning about God?
Paley (1800s)- design argument- the world reflects the traits of the divine
name one scholar that sees natural theology as a legitimate way of learning about God?
Aquinas (1200s)- motion/ cause implies an unmoved move/ uncaused causer- 5 ways
name one scholar that sees natural theology as a legitimate way of learning about God?
Swinburne (20th-21st century)- universe displays order and regularity
name one scholar that sees natural theology as a legitimate way of learning about God?
Anselm- naturally occurring reason enables us to establish that the divine is that which nothing greater can be conceived
name one scholar that sees natural theology as a legitimate way of learning about God?
John Calvin- sensus divinitatis- sense of the divine. Not restricted to christians or the intelligent epistemic distance due to human nature (original sin) (Augustine)
name one scholar that sees natural theology as a legitimate way of learning about God?
Kant (postulates)- sense of morality
what is immediate revelation?
knowledge that comes from directinteractions with the divine (prophets)
what is mediate revelation?
indirectexposure to revealed knowledge of the divine e.g reading the Bible
what is meant by the grace of God?
knowledge of God is a gift from God which enables us to understand Him. This is done by presence of the trinity (holy spirit). Grace gives us the sensus divintatis