classification

• Who developed the traditional classification system for organisms?

  Carl Linnaeus
• What is the basis for Linnaeus' classification system?


  It is based on the structure and characteristics of organisms.
• What are the levels of the hierarchy in Linnaeus' classification system?


  • Kingdom
  • Phylum
  • Class
  • Order
  • Family
  • Genus
  • Species
• What is the binomial system used for in classification?


  It is used to name organisms using their Genus and Species names.
• Give an example of an organism named using the binomial system.


  *Homo sapiens*
• What advancements led to new models for classification in modern times?

  Improvements in internal structures observed through better microscopes and advancements in biochemical processes.
• Who proposed the three-domain system of classification?

  Carl Woese
• What are the three domains in the three-domain system?


  1. Archaea: Primitive bacteria in extreme environments
  2. Bacteria: True bacteria
  3. Eukaryota: Includes protists, fungi, plants, and animals
• What type of organisms are classified under Archaea?


  Primitive bacteria that often live in extreme environments.
• What does the domain Eukaryota include?


  Protists, fungi, plants, and animals.
• What is the purpose of evolutionary trees in classification?


  To show how organisms are related based on classification data and fossil records.
• What skill is important for interpreting evolutionary trees?


  Understanding relationships between organisms, both living and extinct.
• How does the classification system illustrate the evolution of scientific methods and theories?


  • It evolves over time as new evidence becomes available.
  • Reflects changes in understanding of organisms.
  • Incorporates advancements in technology and research.